CVE-2019-5111 SQL injection in Forma

High 7.4 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can exploit SQL injection in Forma LMS to exfiltrate database contents and potentially execute code on the underlying operating system.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2019-5111?

CVE-2019-5111 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Forma, published on 3 Dec 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_cat was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

Weakness: CWE-89

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-5111?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Formalms Formalms.

How do I fix CVE-2019-5111?

No fix has been published for CVE-2019-5111 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Use parameterised queries everywhere and never build SQL by joining strings. Upgrade affected software first; a web application firewall only buys time. More about SQL injection.

Is CVE-2019-5111 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-5111 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-895v-2wfh-xcq5.

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