CVE-2019-6693 Fortinet FortiOS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials

Exploited in the wild Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Attackers with backup file access can decrypt sensitive data like user passwords and private keys using a hard-coded cryptographic key.

Exploited in the wild
Since 25 Jun 2025
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2019-6693?

CVE-2019-6693 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios, published on 21 Nov 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Use of a hard-coded cryptographic key to cipher sensitive data in FortiOS configuration backup file may allow an attacker with access to the backup file to decipher the sensitive data, via knowledge of the hard-coded key. The aforementioned sensitive data includes users' passwords (except the administrator's password), private keys' passphrases and High Availability password (when set).

Weakness: CWE-798

Which versions are affected by CVE-2019-6693?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Fortinet Fortios.

How do I fix CVE-2019-6693?

No fix has been published for CVE-2019-6693 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 16 Jul 2025.

Is CVE-2019-6693 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2019-6693 in the wild since at least 25 Jun 2025, including in ransomware campaigns.

Public exploit code: 4 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Fortinet Fortios vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hx92-84x6-67mx.

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