{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-8581 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-8581 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-8581 is a critical vulnerability in Apple AirPort Base Station Firmware Update, published on 27 Oct 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-8581 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-8581 is a critical vulnerability in Apple AirPort Base Station Firmware Update, published on 27 Oct 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-8581 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Apple AirPort Base Station Firmware Update. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-8581/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-8581/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-8581","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-8581/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-8581","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mjm5-4fpc-477f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"hardware_firmware","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"AirPort Base Station","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A remote attacker can leak memory from Apple AirPort Base Stations due to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apple","cpe":[{"product":"airport_base_station_firmware","vendor":"apple"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.8.1, AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.9.1. A remote attacker may be able to leak memory.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Information disclosure in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update","id":"CVE-2019-8581","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in iOS","id":"CVE-2019-8582"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Security feature bypass in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update","id":"CVE-2019-8580"},"products":["AirPort Base Station Firmware Update"],"published":"2020-10-27","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Null dereference in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update","id":"CVE-2019-8572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Use after free in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update","id":"CVE-2019-8578","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-7029","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-07-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-7987","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-06-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-7988","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-06-26"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update","id":"CVE-2019-8575","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["Apple"]},"summary":"A remote attacker can leak memory from Apple AirPort Base Stations due to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-8581/"}