{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 9 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-9949 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2019-9949 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2019-9949 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 23 May 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2019-9949 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2019-9949 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 23 May 2019. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2019-9949 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-9949/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-9949/index.md)","id":"CVE-2019-9949","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-9949/index.md","name":"CVE-2019-9949","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qv94-w6rj-6f5p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Western Digital NAS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Low-privilege users can execute arbitrary code as root on Western Digital My Cloud devices by exploiting symlink handling in file upload commands.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"my_cloud_dl2100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_dl4100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_ex2100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_ex2_ultra_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_ex4100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_mirror_gen2_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_pr2100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"},{"product":"my_cloud_pr4100_firmware","vendor":"westerndigital"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-59","name":"Improper Link Resolution Before File Access"}],"description":"Western Digital My Cloud Cloud, Mirror Gen2, EX2 Ultra, EX2100, EX4100, DL2100, DL4100, PR2100 and PR4100 before firmware 2.31.183 are affected by a code execution (as root, starting from a low-privilege user session) vulnerability. The cgi-bin/webfile_mgr.cgi file allows arbitrary file write by abusing symlinks. Specifically, this occurs by uploading a tar archive that contains a symbolic link, then uploading another archive that writes a file to the link using the \"cgi_untar\" command. Other commands might also be susceptible. Code can be executed because the \"name\" parameter passed to the cgi_unzip command is not sanitized.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9949","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2019"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9950"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9948"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2019-05-23","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Impersonation attack causing an Authentication Bypass on Western Digital devices","id":"CVE-2022-36331","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9950","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-24"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability in USB Backups App","id":"CVE-2022-22999","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-25"},{"cvss_score":7.3,"headline":"Weak Default SSL use in Port Forwarding Service","id":"CVE-2022-23000","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-25"},{"cvss_score":6.7,"headline":"Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 arbitrary file read and write vulnerability via ftp","id":"CVE-2022-29844","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-25"},{"cvss_score":6.2,"headline":"Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices Command Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-29843","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Low-privilege users can execute arbitrary code as root on Western Digital My Cloud devices by exploiting symlink handling in file upload commands.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-9949/"}