# CVE-2020-10596: Cross-site Scripting in OpenCart

> Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary scripts via crafted filenames in image uploads, potentially compromising user sessions.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 17 Mar 2020
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-36fm-v9wv-56jf

## What is CVE-2020-10596?

CVE-2020-10596 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 17 Mar 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

OpenCart 3.0.3.2 allows remote authenticated users to conduct XSS attacks via a crafted filename in the users' image upload section.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-10596?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including opencart/opencart. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `opencart/opencart` | Packagist | All versions to 3.0.3.2 | None |
| `opencart/opencart` | Packagist | All versions to 3.0.3.2 | None |

Products: Opencart Opencart.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-10596?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-10596 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2020-10596 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-10596 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code:

- OpenCart 3.0.3.2 - Stored Cross Site Scripting (Authenticated) (exploitdb)

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2023-40834](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40834/): Auth bypass in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2014-3990](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-3990/): Deserialization in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-58341](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-58341/): OpenCart Core 4.0.2.3 SQL Injection via search Parameter (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-47444](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-47444/): Code injection in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2018-13067](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-13067/): OpenCart Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-10596 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-10596 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 17 Mar 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-10596 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- opencart/opencart (Packagist): affected all versions up to 3.0.3.2; no fix listed
- opencart/opencart (Packagist): affected all versions up to 3.0.3.2; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-10596/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-10596/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-10596
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-10596
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-10596

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-10596/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
