{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-12782 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-12782 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-12782 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Openfind MailAudit, published on 23 Jun 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-12782 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-12782 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Openfind MailAudit, published on 23 Jun 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-12782 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Openfind MailAudit. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-12782/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-12782/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-12782","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-12782/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-12782","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-78mw-xr47-g4hm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"MailGates email gateway","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands via malicious email attachments in Openfind MailGates, gaining unauthorized system access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"twcert","cpe":[{"product":"mailaudit","vendor":"openfind"},{"product":"mailgates","vendor":"openfind"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"Openfind MailGates contains a Command Injection flaw, when receiving email with specific strings, malicious code in the mail attachment will be triggered and gain unauthorized access to system files.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Openfind MailGates - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2020-12782","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-12783"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Combodo iTop - CSRF","id":"CVE-2020-12781"},"products":["MailAudit","MailGates"],"published":"2020-06-23","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Openfind MailGates/MailAudit - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2020-25849","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-01"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Openfind MailGates and MailAudit - Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag","id":"CVE-2024-6739","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["Openfind"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands via malicious email attachments in Openfind MailGates, gaining unauthorized system access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-12782/"}