{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-15070 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-15070 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-15070 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Aug 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-15070 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-15070 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Aug 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-15070 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15070/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15070/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-15070","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15070/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-15070","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-g9v4-h729-fvx7"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zulip Server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A privileged attacker with direct database write access can execute arbitrary code via crafted custom profile field values in Zulip Server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"zulip_server","vendor":"zulip"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"}],"description":"Zulip Server 2.x before 2.1.7 allows eval injection if a privileged attacker were able to write directly to the postgres database, and chose to write a crafted custom profile field value.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15070","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15071"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Sophos XG Firewall Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2020-15069"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-08-21","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-18933","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in Zulip Server","id":"CVE-2017-0910","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-11-27"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"Zulip Authentication Backend Configuration Bypass","id":"CVE-2025-31478","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-16"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zulip Server development branch via topic tooltip","id":"CVE-2023-33186","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-30"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-36612","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-29"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-14215","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A privileged attacker with direct database write access can execute arbitrary code via crafted custom profile field values in Zulip Server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15070/"}