CVE-2020-15091 Denial of Service in TenderMint

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

A malicious block proposer can halt the network by including signatures for the wrong block, affecting Tendermint consensus nodes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2020-15091?

CVE-2020-15091 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in tendermint, published on 2 Jul 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

TenderMint from version 0.33.0 and before version 0.33.6 allows block proposers to include signatures for the wrong block. This may happen naturally if you start a network, have it run for some time and restart it (**without changing chainID**). A malicious block proposer (even with a minimal amount of stake) can use this vulnerability to completely halt the network. This issue is fixed in Tendermint 0.33.6 which checks all the signatures are for the block with 2/3+ majority before creating a commit.

Weakness: CWE-347

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-15091?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/tendermint/tendermint. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/tendermint/tendermint GoAll versions0.33.6
github.com/tendermint/tendermint GoAll versions0.33.6
github.com/tendermint/tendermint GoFrom 0.33.00.34.0-dev1.0.20200702134149-480b995a3172

Products include Tendermint Tendermint.

How do I fix CVE-2020-15091?

Upgrade github.com/tendermint/tendermint to a fixed version for your release line: 0.33.6 or 0.34.0-dev1.0.20200702134149-480b995a3172.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2020-15091 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-15091 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6jqj-f58p-mrw3, GO-2021-0090.

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