{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2020-15415 in the wild since at least 30 Sep 2024.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-15415 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 21 Oct 2024.","what":"CVE-2020-15415 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 30 Jun 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-15415 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-15415 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 30 Jun 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2020-15415 in the wild since at least 30 Sep 2024.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15415/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15415/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-15415","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15415/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-15415","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-65hg-r7rx-55rg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"DrayTek router","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on DrayTek routers by injecting shell metacharacters into filenames during file uploads.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"vigor2960_firmware","vendor":"draytek"},{"product":"vigor300b_firmware","vendor":"draytek"},{"product":"vigor3900_firmware","vendor":"draytek"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"On DrayTek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1, cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/cvmcfgupload allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in a filename when the text/x-python-script content type is used, a different issue than CVE-2020-14472.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-15415.yaml","stars":null,"title":"DrayTek Vigor - Command Injection"}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"DrayTek Multiple Vigor Routers OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2020-15415","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2024-09-30","dueDate":"2024-10-21","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"Multiple Vigor Routers","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"DrayTek","vulnerabilityName":"DrayTek Multiple Vigor Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in R6700","id":"CVE-2020-15416"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15412"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-06-30","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Multiple DrayTek Vigor Routers Web Management Page","id":"CVE-2020-8515","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2020-02-01"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"DrayTek Vigor Routers OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-12987","kev_date_added":"2025-05-15","published":"2024-12-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42911","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-29"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-43118","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-29"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-14472","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-06-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-14473","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-06-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on DrayTek routers by injecting shell metacharacters into filenames during file uploads.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15415/"}