# CVE-2020-15566: Denial of service in n/a

> Guest OS users can crash the host OS due to incorrect error handling in event-channel port allocation when configured with high channel limits.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 7 Jul 2020
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** ALPINE-CVE-2020-15566, DEBIAN-CVE-2020-15566, GHSA-2v7g-8jvx-2wfc, UBUNTU-CVE-2020-15566

## What is CVE-2020-15566?

CVE-2020-15566 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 7 Jul 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a host OS crash because of incorrect error handling in event-channel port allocation. The allocation of an event-channel port may fail for multiple reasons: (1) port is already in use, (2) the memory allocation failed, or (3) the port we try to allocate is higher than what is supported by the ABI (e.g., 2L or FIFO) used by the guest or the limit set by an administrator (max_event_channels in xl cfg). Due to the missing error checks, only (1) will be considered an error. All the other cases will provide a valid port and will result in a crash when trying to access the event channel. When the administrator configured a guest to allow more than 1023 event channels, that guest may be able to crash the host. When Xen is out-of-memory, allocation of new event channels will result in crashing the host rather than reporting an error. Xen versions 4.10 and later are affected. All architectures are affected. The default configuration, when guests are created with xl/libxl, is not vulnerable, because of the default event-channel limit.

Weakness: CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-15566?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Debian Debian Linux, Xen Xen.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-15566?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2020-15566 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-15566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

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- [CVE-2015-3306](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3306/): ProFTPD Improper Access Control (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-49113](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49113/): RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.9, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-24061](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-24061/): GNU InetUtils Argument Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-39682](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39682/): Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-9680](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-9680/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-15566 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-15566 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 7 Jul 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-15566 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15566/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15566/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-15566
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15566
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-15566

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15566/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
