{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-18974 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2020-18974 is a low-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Nasm Netwide Assembler, published on 25 Aug 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-18974 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-18974 is a low-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Nasm Netwide Assembler, published on 25 Aug 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-18974 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Nasm Netwide Assembler. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-18974/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-18974/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-18974","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-18974/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-18974","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2020-18974","GHSA-4wgw-2p35-h26h","JLSEC-2026-199","UBUNTU-CVE-2020-18974"],"analysis":{"component_type":"developer_tool","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Netwide Assembler","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service in Netwide Assembler via a buffer overflow in the crc64 component.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"netwide_assembler","vendor":"nasm"}],"cvss":{"score":3.3,"severity":"low","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-120","name":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input"}],"description":"Buffer Overflow in Netwide Assembler (NASM) v2.15.xx allows attackers to cause a denial of service via 'crc64i' in the component 'nasmlib/crc64'. This issue is different than CVE-2019-7147.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-18974","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"nasm:netwide_assembler","products":["nasm:netwide_assembler"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-18976"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-18972"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2004-1287","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2004-12-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24978","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-03"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2008-7177","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-09-08"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-31722","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-17"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-44370","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-29"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-46456","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-8343","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-02-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can cause a denial of service in Netwide Assembler via a buffer overflow in the crc64 component.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-18974/"}