# CVE-2020-1977: Expedition Migration Tool: Insufficient Cross Site Request Forgery protection.

> Remote attackers can hijack administrator sessions to perform unauthorized actions on the Expedition Migration Tool due to missing CSRF protection.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 12 Feb 2020
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-mvx2-hxjc-7fjw

## What is CVE-2020-1977?

CVE-2020-1977 is a high-severity vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition, published on 12 Feb 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Insufficient Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) protection on Expedition Migration Tool allows remote unauthenticated attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators and to perform actions on the Expedition Migration Tool. This issue affects Expedition Migration Tool 1.1.51 and earlier versions.

Weakness: CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-1977?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Paloaltonetworks Expedition Migration Tool.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-1977?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-1977 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2020-1977 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-1977 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks Expedition

- [CVE-2019-1574](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1574/): Cross-site scripting in Expedition Migration Tool (medium 5.4)
- [CVE-2019-1567](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-1567/): Cross-site scripting in Palo Alto Networks Expedition Migration Tool (medium 5.4)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-1977 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-1977 is a high-severity vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition, published on 12 Feb 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-1977 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Palo Alto Networks Expedition. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-1977/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-1977/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-1977
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1977
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1977

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-1977/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
