{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-23828 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-23828 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-23828 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Sep 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-23828 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-23828 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Sep 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-23828 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-23828/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-23828/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-23828","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-23828/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-23828","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-p975-9mr6-3gg6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Course Registration","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can achieve code execution by uploading a malicious PHP web-shell via the profile photo upload feature.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"online_course_registration","vendor":"online_course_registration_project"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"A File Upload vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Course Registration v1.0 allows remote attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the hosting webserver by uploading a crafted PHP web-shell that bypasses the image upload filters. An attack uses /Online%20Course%20Registration/my-profile.php with the POST parameter photo.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23828","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23829"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23826"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-09-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-36064","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-01-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can achieve code execution by uploading a malicious PHP web-shell via the profile photo upload feature.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-23828/"}