{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-24045 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-24045 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-24045 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 17 Sep 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-24045 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-24045 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 17 Sep 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-24045 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-24045/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-24045/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-24045","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-24045/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-24045","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-227g-5725-2cf3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"SpamTitan Gateway","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass the restricted admin shell by mounting a malicious ISO, executing arbitrary code with super-user privileges on SpamTitan Gateway.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"spamtitan","vendor":"titanhq"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-345","name":"Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"}],"description":"A sandbox escape issue was discovered in TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway 7.07. It limits the admin user to a restricted shell, allowing execution of a small number of tools of the operating system. The restricted shell can be bypassed by presenting a fake vmware-tools ISO image to the guest virtual machine running SpamTitan Gateway. This ISO image should contain a valid Perl script at the vmware-freebsd-tools/vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl path. The fake ISO image will be mounted and the script wmware-install.pl will be executed with super-user privileges as soon as the hidden option to install VMware Tools is selected in the main menu of the restricted shell (option number 5). The contents of the script can be whatever the attacker wants, including a backdoor or similar.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24045","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24046"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24038"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-09-17","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11698","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11699","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11803","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11804","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-17"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-6800","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-06-05"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24046","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass the restricted admin shell by mounting a malicious ISO, executing arbitrary code with super-user privileges on SpamTitan Gateway.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-24045/"}