# CVE-2020-2512: Denial of service in Oracle Database

> An unauthenticated attacker can cause a complete denial of service in the Oracle Database Gateway for ODBC component via network access.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.9 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 Jan 2020
- **Updated:** 30 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wjfw-w373-7pf5

## What is CVE-2020-2512?

CVE-2020-2512 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Oracle Database Server, published on 15 Jan 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Vulnerability in the Database Gateway for ODBC component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via OracleNet to compromise Database Gateway for ODBC. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Database Gateway for ODBC. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-2512?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Oracle Database Server.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-2512?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-2512 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2020-2512 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-2512 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Oracle Database Server

- [CVE-2015-4863](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-4863/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2013-1534](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-1534/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2010-0071](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-0071/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2009-1979](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-1979/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2009-1985](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2009-1985/): Other in n/a (critical 10.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-2512 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-2512 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Oracle Database Server, published on 15 Jan 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-2512 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Oracle Database Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-2512/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-2512/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-2512
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2512
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-2512

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-2512/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
