{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-25194 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-25194 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-25194 is a high-severity vulnerability in MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O, published on 23 Dec 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-25194 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-25194 is a high-severity vulnerability in MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O, published on 23 Dec 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-25194 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25194/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25194/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-25194","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25194/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-25194","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rq59-f4hv-p8wv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Industrial IoT Gateway","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers with user privileges can escalate to administrative access on MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O devices due to improper privilege management in the web server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"nport_iaw5000a-i\\/o_firmware","vendor":"moxa"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-269","name":"Improper Privilege Management"}],"description":"The built-in WEB server for MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O firmware version 2.1 or lower has improper privilege management, which may allow an attacker with user privileges to perform requests with administrative privileges.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25194","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in Host Engineering H0-ECOM100 Module","id":"CVE-2020-25195"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"GE Reason RT43X Clocks Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key","id":"CVE-2020-25193"},"products":["NPort IAW5000A-I/O"],"published":"2020-12-23","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25153","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-23"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25196","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-23"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25198","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-23"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25190","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-23"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series Hardcoded Credential Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-4204","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-16"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series","id":"CVE-2020-25192","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-23"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["MOXA"]},"summary":"Attackers with user privileges can escalate to administrative access on MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O devices due to improper privilege management in the web server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25194/"}