# CVE-2020-25619: Missing authorization in n/a

> Attackers can bypass intended endpoint restrictions via SSH port forwarding to access local network services on SolarWinds N-Central.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 16 Dec 2020
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-gfrg-r8xw-vpm9

## What is CVE-2020-25619?

CVE-2020-25619 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 16 Dec 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The SSH component does not restrict the Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints. An attacker can leverage an SSH feature (port forwarding with a temporary key pair) to access network services on the 127.0.0.1 interface, even though this feature was only intended for user-to-agent communication.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-25619?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Solarwinds N-Central.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-25619?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-25619 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2020-25619 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-25619 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2020-25617](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25617/): Path traversal in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-25618](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25618/): Privilege escalation in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-25622](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25622/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-15909](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15909/): Auth bypass in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-25621](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25621/): Missing authorization in n/a (high 8.4)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-25619 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-25619 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 16 Dec 2020. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-25619 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25619/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25619/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25619
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25619
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-25619

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-25619/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
