# CVE-2020-27125: Cisco Security Manager Static Credential Vulnerability

> An unauthenticated remote attacker can view static credentials in Cisco Security Manager source code, potentially enabling further attacks.

- **Severity:** High 7.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 17 Nov 2020
- **Updated:** 13 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-85fm-24gx-qx9x

## What is CVE-2020-27125?

CVE-2020-27125 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Security Manager, published on 17 Nov 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability in Cisco Security Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of static credentials in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by viewing source code. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view static credentials, which the attacker could use to carry out further attacks.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-27125?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Cisco Security Manager.

## How do I fix CVE-2020-27125?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-27125 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2020-27125 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-27125 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Cisco Security Manager

- [CVE-2020-27130](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27130/): Cisco Security Manager Path Traversal Vulnerability (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2020-27131](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27131/): Cisco Security Manager Java Deserialization Vulnerabilities (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2014-3267](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-3267/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (medium 6.8)
- [CVE-2008-3820](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2008-3820/): Misconfiguration in n/a (medium 6.8)
- [CVE-2019-12630](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-12630/): Cisco Security Manager Java Deserialization Vulnerability (medium 6.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2020-27125 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2020-27125 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Security Manager, published on 17 Nov 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-27125 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Cisco Security Manager. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27125/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27125/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-27125
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27125
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-27125

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27125/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.