{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-27228 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-27228 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-27228 is a high-severity vulnerability in OpenClinic, published on 13 Apr 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-27228 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-27228 is a high-severity vulnerability in OpenClinic, published on 13 Apr 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-27228 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: OpenClinic. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27228/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27228/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-27228","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27228/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-27228","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x79c-2qj9-pgc6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenClinic GA","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Incorrect default permissions in OpenClinic GA allow attackers to overwrite binaries and escalate privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"talos","cpe":[{"product":"openclinic_ga","vendor":"openclinic_ga_project"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-276","name":"Incorrect Default Permissions"}],"description":"An incorrect default permissions vulnerability exists in the installation functionality of OpenClinic GA 5.173.3. Overwriting the binary can result in privilege escalation. An attacker can replace a file to exploit this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in OpenClinic","id":"CVE-2020-27228","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in OpenClinic GA","id":"CVE-2020-27229"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command injection in OpenClinic","id":"CVE-2020-27227"},"products":["OpenClinic"],"published":"2021-04-13","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in OpenClinic","id":"CVE-2020-27227","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-04-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Security feature bypass in OpenClinic GA","id":"CVE-2020-14484","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in OpenClinic GA","id":"CVE-2020-14485","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in OpenClinic GA","id":"CVE-2020-14494","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-20"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-40275","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-03-19"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-40276","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-03-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Incorrect default permissions in OpenClinic GA allow attackers to overwrite binaries and escalate privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-27228/"}