{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28186 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-28186 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-28186 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Dec 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-28186 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-28186 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Dec 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28186 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28186/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28186/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-28186","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28186/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-28186","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6q5r-2gfw-g2w4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TerraMaster NAS OS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit email injection in the password reset feature to take over user accounts on TerraMaster NAS devices.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"business_logic"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"tos","vendor":"terra-master"}],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-640","name":"Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password"}],"description":"Email Injection in TerraMaster TOS \u003c= 4.2.06 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to abuse the forget password functionality and achieve account takeover.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Business logic in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28186","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"business_logic","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28187"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28185"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-12-24","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45837","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45840","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15568","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28187","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28188","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-24"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45836","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45841","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit email injection in the password reset feature to take over user accounts on TerraMaster NAS devices.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28186/"}