{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28187 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-28187 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-28187 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Dec 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-28187 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-28187 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Dec 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28187 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28187/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28187/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-28187","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28187/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-28187","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-79rv-cc85-5qhh"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TerraMaster TOS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Authenticated attackers can read, edit, or delete arbitrary files via directory traversal in TerraMaster TOS web interface.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"tos","vendor":"terra-master"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in TerraMaster TOS \u003c= 4.2.06 allow remote authenticated attackers to read, edit or delete any file within the filesystem via the (1) filename parameter to /tos/index.php?editor/fileGet, Event parameter to /include/ajax/logtable.php, or opt parameter to /include/core/index.php.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28187","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28188"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Business logic in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28186"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-12-24","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45837","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45840","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15568","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28188","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-24"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45836","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45841","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can read, edit, or delete arbitrary files via directory traversal in TerraMaster TOS web interface.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28187/"}