CVE-2020-28243 SaltStack Salt command injection via a crafted process name

High 7.8 Published Updated

Local attackers can achieve privilege escalation and execute arbitrary commands via crafted process names in SaltStack Salt.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2020-28243?

CVE-2020-28243 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 27 Feb 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. The minion's restartcheck is vulnerable to command injection via a crafted process name. This allows for a local privilege escalation by any user able to create a files on the minion in a non-blacklisted directory.

Weakness: CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-28243?

19 open source packages ship an affected version, including salt. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
salt PyPIAll versions2015.8.10, 2015.8.13, 2016.3.4, 2016.3.6, 2016.3.8, 2016.11.3, 2016.11.5, 2016.11.10, 2017.7.8, 2019.2.0rc1, 2019.2.5, 2019.2.8, 3000.6, 3001.4, 3002.5
salt PyPIAll versions2015.8.13
salt PyPIAll versions2015.8.13
salt PyPIFrom 2016.11.72016.11.10
salt PyPIFrom 2016.11.72016.11.10
salt PyPIFrom 2016.3.02016.11.5
13 more packages
salt PyPIFrom 2016.3.02016.11.5
salt PyPIFrom 2017.5.02017.7.8
salt PyPIFrom 2017.5.02017.7.8
salt PyPIFrom 2018.2.0 to 2018.3.5None
salt PyPIFrom 2018.2.0 to 2018.3.5None
salt PyPIFrom 2019.2.02019.2.8
salt PyPIFrom 2019.2.02019.2.8
salt PyPIFrom 30003000.7
salt PyPIFrom 30003000.7
salt PyPIFrom 30013001.5
salt PyPIFrom 30013001.5
salt PyPIFrom 30023002.3
salt PyPIFrom 30023002.3

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Saltstack Salt.

How do I fix CVE-2020-28243?

Upgrade salt to a fixed version for your release line: 2015.8.10, 2015.8.13, 2016.3.4 or 2016.3.6.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2020-28243 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28243 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-phhw-3wc9-8q75, PYSEC-2021-73, UBUNTU-CVE-2020-28243.

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