{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including formio. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28246 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-28246 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-28246 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 31 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-28246 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-28246 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 31 May 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28246 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- formio (npm): affected all versions up to 2.0.0; no fix listed\n- formio (npm): affected all versions up to 2.0.0; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28246/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28246/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-28246","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28246/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-28246","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-52vj-mr2j-f8jh"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Form.io form builder","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Server-Side Template Injection in Form.io allows remote code execution via email template deletion, though vendor disputes exploitability due to admin-only access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"form.io","vendor":"form"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) was discovered in Form.io 2.0.0. This leads to Remote Code Execution during deletion of the default Email template URL. NOTE: the email templating service was removed after 2020. Additionally, the vendor disputes this issue indicating this is sandboxed and only executable by admins.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Server-Side Template Injection in formio","id":"CVE-2020-28246","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2020"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Argument injection in lettre","id":"CVE-2020-28247"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["2.0.0"],"package":"formio","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-52vj-mr2j-f8jh"},{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["2.0.0"],"package":"formio","purl":"pkg:npm/formio","source":"GHSA-52vj-mr2j-f8jh"}],"prev":{"headline":"SaltStack Salt command injection via a crafted process name","id":"CVE-2020-28243"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2022-05-31","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Server-Side Template Injection in Form.io allows remote code execution via email template deletion, though vendor disputes exploitability due to admin-only access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28246/"}