{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28648 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-28648 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-28648 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Nagios Nagios Xi, published on 16 Nov 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-28648 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-28648 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Nagios Nagios Xi, published on 16 Nov 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-28648 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Nagios Nagios Xi. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28648/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28648/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-28648","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28648/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-28648","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9xr3-68cv-25fc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Nagios XI monitoring","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute remote code via improper input validation in the Auto-Discovery component of Nagios XI.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"nagios_xi","vendor":"nagios"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Improper input validation in the Auto-Discovery component of Nagios XI before 5.7.5 allows an authenticated attacker to execute remote code.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28648","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"nagios:nagios_xi","products":["nagios:nagios_xi"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28649"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28647"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2020-11-16","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Nagios XI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2021-25296","kev_date_added":"2022-01-18","published":"2021-02-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Nagios XI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2021-25297","kev_date_added":"2022-01-18","published":"2021-02-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Nagios XI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2021-25298","kev_date_added":"2022-01-18","published":"2021-02-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Nagios XI Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2019-15949","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2019-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-24401","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-24402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-48084","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"An authenticated attacker can execute remote code via improper input validation in the Auto-Discovery component of Nagios XI.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28648/"}