CVE-2020-36166 Path traversal in n/a

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

A low-privileged user can exploit an insecure library path to load a malicious OpenSSL engine, achieving arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2020-36166?

CVE-2020-36166 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 6 Jan 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An issue was discovered in Veritas InfoScale 7.x through 7.4.2 on Windows, Storage Foundation through 6.1 on Windows, Storage Foundation HA through 6.1 on Windows, and InfoScale Operations Manager (aka VIOM) Windows Management Server 7.x through 7.4.2. On start-up, it loads the OpenSSL library from \usr\local\ssl. This library attempts to load the \usr\local\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file, which may not exist. On Windows systems, this path could translate to <drive>:\usr\local\ssl\openssl.cnf, where <drive> could be the default Windows installation drive such as C:\ or the drive where a Veritas product is installed. By default, on Windows systems, users can create directories under any top-level directory. A low privileged user can create a <drive>:\usr\local\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine, resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts. This gives the attacker administrator access on the system, allowing the attacker (by default) to access all data, access all installed applications, etc.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-36166?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Veritas Infoscale, Veritas Infoscale Operations Manager, Veritas Storage Foundation, Veritas Storage Foundation and High Availability.

How do I fix CVE-2020-36166?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-36166 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2020-36166 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-36166 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-37w4-w4g6-8f3q.

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