CVE-2020-37239 libbabl 0.1.62 Broken Double Free Detection Memory Safety

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass double-free detection in libbabl to achieve memory corruption and potential code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2020-37239?

CVE-2020-37239 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Gegl libbabl, published on 16 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

libbabl 0.1.62 contains a broken double free detection vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass memory safety checks by exploiting signature overwriting in freed chunks. Attackers can call babl_free() twice on the same pointer without triggering detection, as libc's malloc metadata overwrites babl's signature field upon freeing, enabling potential memory corruption and code execution.

Weakness: CWE-415

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-37239?

How do I fix CVE-2020-37239?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-37239 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2020-37239 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2020-37239 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4fvf-cvgm-9hvc, UBUNTU-CVE-2020-37239.

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