{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-4001 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-4001 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-4001 is a critical vulnerability in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator, published on 24 Nov 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-4001 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-4001 is a critical vulnerability in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator, published on 24 Nov 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-4001 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4001/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4001/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-4001","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4001/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-4001","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fxm9-pj4r-698p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"configuration_change","impacts":["account_takeover","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"SD-WAN Orchestrator","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Default passwords in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator allow attackers to perform Pass-the-Hash attacks and gain unauthorized access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"hardcoded_credentials"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"vmware","cpe":[{"product":"sd-wan_orchestrator","vendor":"vmware"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1188","name":"Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default"}],"description":"The SD-WAN Orchestrator 3.3.2, 3.4.x, and 4.0.x has default passwords allowing for a Pass-the-Hash Attack. SD-WAN Orchestrator ships with default passwords for predefined accounts which may lead to to a Pass-the-Hash attack.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4001","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"hardcoded_credentials","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Command injection in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4002"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4000"},"products":["VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator"],"published":"2020-11-24","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-3985","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-24"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Path traversal in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4000","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-24"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Command injection in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4002","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-24"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"SQL injection in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-3984","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-24"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"SQL injection in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator","id":"CVE-2020-4003","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Default passwords in VMware SD-WAN Orchestrator allow attackers to perform Pass-the-Hash attacks and gain unauthorized access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4001/"}