{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-4772 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-4772 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-4772 is a high-severity vulnerability in IBM Curam SPM, published on 12 Oct 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-4772 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-4772 is a high-severity vulnerability in IBM Curam SPM, published on 12 Oct 2020. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-4772 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: IBM Curam SPM. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4772/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4772/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-4772","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4772/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-4772","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rv8h-4qm2-8qhc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IBM Curam SPM","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A remote attacker can exploit an XML External Entity vulnerability in IBM Curam SPM to expose sensitive information or cause denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"ibm","cpe":[{"product":"curam_social_program_management","vendor":"ibm"}],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AC:L/I:N/C:H/S:U/UI:N/PR:L/A:L/AV:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"description":"An XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability may impact IBM Curam Social Program Management 7.0.9 and 7.0.10. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information, denial of service, server side request forgery or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 189150.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"XML external entity in Curam SPM","id":"CVE-2020-4772","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in Curam SPM","id":"CVE-2020-4773"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Auth bypass in Spectrum Protect Operations Center","id":"CVE-2020-4771"},"products":["Curam SPM"],"published":"2020-10-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"XML external entity in Cram Social Program Management","id":"CVE-2016-6111","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-31"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-8903","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-02"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in Curam SPM","id":"CVE-2020-4779","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-12"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Open redirect in Curam Social Program Management","id":"CVE-2018-1654","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-12-11"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-6090","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-04-27"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in Curam SPM","id":"CVE-2020-4942","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-04"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["IBM"]},"summary":"A remote attacker can exploit an XML External Entity vulnerability in IBM Curam SPM to expose sensitive information or cause denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-4772/"}