CVE-2020-5410 VMware Tanzu Spring Cloud Config Directory Traversal

Exploited in the wild High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can read arbitrary configuration files from the server via crafted URLs in Spring Cloud Config Server.

Exploited in the wild
Since 25 Mar 2022
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2020-5410?

CVE-2020-5410 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Spring Cloud Config, published on 2 Jun 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack.

Weakness: CWE-22, CWE-23

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-5410?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server MavenFrom 2.1.02.1.9
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server MavenFrom 2.1.02.1.9
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server MavenFrom 2.2.02.2.3
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server MavenFrom 2.2.02.2.3

Products include Vmware Spring Cloud Config.

How do I fix CVE-2020-5410?

Upgrade org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server to a fixed version for your release line: 2.1.9 or 2.2.3. US federal agencies must fix it by 15 Apr 2022.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2020-5410 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2020-5410 in the wild since at least 25 Mar 2022.

Public exploit code: 1 Metasploit module, 1 Nuclei template and 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-32xf-jwmv-9hf3.

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