{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-5744 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-5744 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-5744 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in TCExam, published on 7 May 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-5744 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-5744 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in TCExam, published on 7 May 2020. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-5744 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: TCExam. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5744/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5744/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-5744","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5744/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-5744","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9288-hx6m-5f7q"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TCExam web application","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"A remote authenticated attacker can read arbitrary files on the server via relative path traversal in TCExam.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"tenable","cpe":[{"product":"tcexam","vendor":"tecnick"}],"cvss":{"score":4.9,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Relative Path Traversal in TCExam 14.2.2 allows a remote, authenticated attacker to read the contents of arbitrary files on disk.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Path traversal in TCExam","id":"CVE-2020-5744","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in TCExam","id":"CVE-2020-5745"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in TCExam","id":"CVE-2020-5743"},"products":["TCExam"],"published":"2020-05-07","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in TCExam","id":"CVE-2021-20114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-29"},{"cvss_score":7.4,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in TCExam","id":"CVE-2020-5745","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-05-07"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-4237","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-08-20"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-2153","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2010-06-03"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Missing authorisation in TCExam","id":"CVE-2023-6554","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-11"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in TCExam","id":"CVE-2021-20115","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-05"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in TCExam","id":"CVE-2021-20116","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A remote authenticated attacker can read arbitrary files on the server via relative path traversal in TCExam.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5744/"}