CVE-2020-8434 Hardcoded credentials in n/a

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can impersonate any user by generating valid session cookies using a hard-coded key, bypassing authentication and MFA in Jenzabar JICS.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2020-8434?

CVE-2020-8434 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 19 May 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Jenzabar JICS (aka Internet Campus Solution) before 9.0.1 Patch 3, 9.1 before 9.1.2 Patch 2, and 9.2 before 9.2.2 Patch 8 has session cookies that are a deterministic function of the username. There is a hard-coded password to supply a PBKDF feeding into AES to encrypt a username and base64 encode it to a client-side cookie for persistent session authentication. By knowing the key and algorithm, an attacker can select any username, encrypt it, base64 encode it, and save it in their browser with the correct JICSLoginCookie cookie format to impersonate any real user in the JICS database without the need for authenticating (or verifying with MFA if implemented).

Weakness: CWE-384

Which versions are affected by CVE-2020-8434?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Jenzabar Internet Campus Solution.

How do I fix CVE-2020-8434?

No fix has been published for CVE-2020-8434 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2020-8434 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-8434 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-xxqg-cq6p-jpqq.

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