{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-8481 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-8481 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-8481 is a critical vulnerability in ABB Ability System 800xA, published on 29 Apr 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-8481 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-8481 is a critical vulnerability in ABB Ability System 800xA, published on 29 Apr 2020. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-8481 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: ABB Ability System 800xA. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8481/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8481/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-8481","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8481/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-8481","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-w8qc-fmpq-5gmp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"ics_ot","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ABB industrial control system","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can read confidential data from unprotected files in ABB industrial control systems, potentially leading to full system control.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"ABB","cpe":[{"product":"800xa_system","vendor":"abb"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-922","name":"Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information"},{"id":"CWE-200","name":"Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}],"description":"For ABB products ABB Ability™ System 800xA and related system extensions versions 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Compact HMI versions 5.1 and 6.0, Control Builder Safe 1.0, 1.1 and 2.0, Symphony Plus -S+ Operations 3.0 to 3.2 Symphony Plus -S+ Engineering 1.1 to 2.2, Composer Harmony 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Melody Composer 5.3, 6.1/6.2 and SPE for Melody 1.0SPx (Composer 6.3), Harmony OPC Server (HAOPC) Standalone 6.0, 6.1 and 7.0, ABB Ability™ System 800xA/ Advant® OCS Control Builder A 1.3 and 1.4, Advant® OCS AC100 OPC Server 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Composer CTK 6.1 and 6.2, AdvaBuild 3.7 SP1 and SP2, OPCServer for MOD 300 (non-800xA) 1.4, OPC Data Link 2.1 and 2.2, Knowledge Manager 8.0, 9.0 and 9.1, Manufacturing Operations Management 1812 and 1909, confidential data is written in an unprotected file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take full control of the computer.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - Information disclosure","id":"CVE-2020-8481","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"ABB Device Library Wizard Information Disclosure Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2020-8482"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - XML External Entity Injection","id":"CVE-2020-8479"},"products":["ABB Ability System 800xA","AdvaBuild","Advant  OCS AC 100 OPS Server","Advant OCS Control Builder A","Central Licensing System","Compact HMI","Composer CTK","Composer Harmony","Composer Melody","Control Builder Safe","Harmony OPC Server Standalone","Knowledge Manager","Manufacturing Operations Management","OPC Data Link","OPC Server for Mod 300 (non-800xA)","Symphony Plus S+ Engineering","Symphony Plus S+ Operations"],"published":"2020-04-29","related":[{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - XML External Entity Injection","id":"CVE-2020-8479","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-29"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - Weak File Permissions","id":"CVE-2020-8471","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-29"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2020-8475","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-29"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"ABB Central Licensing System - Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2020-8476","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["ABB"]},"summary":"An attacker can read confidential data from unprotected files in ABB industrial control systems, potentially leading to full system control.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8481/"}