{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-8968 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2020-8968 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2020-8968 is a high-severity vulnerability in Parallels Remote Application Server (Client), published on 17 Dec 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2020-8968 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2020-8968 is a high-severity vulnerability in Parallels Remote Application Server (Client), published on 17 Dec 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2020-8968 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Parallels Remote Application Server (Client). No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8968/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8968/index.md)","id":"CVE-2020-8968","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8968/index.md","name":"CVE-2020-8968","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m97r-wj82-82xw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Parallels Remote Application Server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A local attacker can retrieve user profile passwords in clear text by uploading a specific encrypted file, compromising user confidentiality.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[{"product":"remote_application_server","vendor":"parallels"}],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-255","name":null}],"description":"Parallels Remote Application Server (RAS) allows a local attacker to retrieve certain profile password in clear text format by uploading a previously stored cyphered file by Parallels RAS. The confidentiality, availability and integrity of the information of the user could be compromised if an attacker is able to recover the profile password.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Parallels Remote Application Server credentials management errors","id":"CVE-2020-8968","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2020"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"ZGR TPS200 NG Improper access control","id":"CVE-2020-8973"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"GESIO SQL injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2020-8967"},"products":["Parallels Remote Application Server (Client)"],"published":"2021-12-17","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-45894","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-14"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Business logic in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15860","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-24"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-40870","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-22"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-9447","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-02-28"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-35710","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["Parallels"]},"summary":"A local attacker can retrieve user profile passwords in clear text by uploading a specific encrypted file, compromising user confidentiality.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-8968/"}