CVE-2021-20187 Moodle Arbitrary PHP code execution by site admins via Shibboleth configuration

High 7.2 Published Updated

Site administrators can execute arbitrary PHP scripts via a vulnerable include in Shibboleth authentication, requiring this feature to be enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-20187?

CVE-2021-20187 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Moodle Moodle, published on 28 Jan 2021. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

It was found in Moodle before version 3.10.1, 3.9.4, 3.8.7 and 3.5.16 that it was possible for site administrators to execute arbitrary PHP scripts via a PHP include used during Shibboleth authentication.

Weakness: CWE-829, CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-20187?

9 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.103.10.1
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.103.10.1
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.53.5.16
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.53.5.16
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.83.8.7
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.83.8.7
3 more packages
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.93.9.4
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.93.9.4
moodle BitnamiAll versions3.5.16, 3.8.7, 3.9.4, 3.10.1

Products include Moodle Moodle.

How do I fix CVE-2021-20187?

Upgrade moodle/moodle to a fixed version for your release line: 3.10.1, 3.5.16, 3.8.7 or 3.9.4.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2021-20187 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-20187 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Moodle Moodle vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-moodle-2021-20187, GHSA-2jrm-gww7-wch2, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-20187.

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