CVE-2021-20235 Memory corruption in zeromq

High 8.1 Published Updated

A remote attacker can trigger a buffer overflow in ZeroMQ via crafted requests if authentication is disabled, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-20235?

CVE-2021-20235 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in zeromq, published on 1 Apr 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

There's a flaw in the zeromq server in versions before 4.3.3 in src/decoder_allocators.hpp. The decoder static allocator could have its sized changed, but the buffer would remain the same as it is a static buffer. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who sends a crafted request to the zeromq server could trigger a buffer overflow WRITE of arbitrary data if CURVE/ZAP authentication is not enabled. The greatest impact of this flaw is to application availability, data integrity, and confidentiality.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-120

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-20235?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Zeromq Libzmq.

How do I fix CVE-2021-20235?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2021-20235 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-20235 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2021-20235, GHSA-fc3w-qxf5-7hp6, GHSA-hrfc-mjc4-cv8f, JLSEC-2026-515, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-20235.

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