{"answers":{"affected":"9 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-20282 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade moodle/moodle to a fixed version for your release line: 3.10.2, 3.5.17, 3.8.8 or 3.9.5.","what":"CVE-2021-20282 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 15 Mar 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-20282 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-20282 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 15 Mar 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-20282 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.10; fixed in 3.10.2\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.10; fixed in 3.10.2\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.5; fixed in 3.5.17\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.5; fixed in 3.5.17\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.8; fixed in 3.8.8\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.8; fixed in 3.8.8\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.9; fixed in 3.9.5\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected from 3.9; fixed in 3.9.5\n- moodle (Bitnami): affected from 3.5.0; fixed in 3.5.17, 3.8.8, 3.9.5, 3.10.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-20282/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-20282/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-20282","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-20282/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-20282","record":{"aliases":["BIT-moodle-2021-20282","GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv","UBUNTU-CVE-2021-20282"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moodle LMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass email verification during account creation in Moodle, potentially leading to unauthorized account access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"moodle","vendor":"moodle"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization"}],"description":"When creating a user account, it was possible to verify the account without having access to the verification email link/secret in moodle before 3.10.2, 3.9.5, 3.8.8, 3.5.17.","ecosystems":["Bitnami","Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Moodle Bypass email verification secret when confirming account registration","id":"CVE-2021-20282","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"fedoraproject:fedora","products":["fedoraproject:fedora","moodle:moodle"],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2021"},"n_packages":9,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Missing permission check in Moodle","id":"CVE-2021-20283"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["3.5.17","3.8.8","3.9.5","3.10.2"],"introduced":["3.5.0","3.8.0","3.9.0","3.10.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle","purl":"pkg:bitnami/moodle","source":"BIT-moodle-2021-20282"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.10.2"],"introduced":["3.10"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.10.2"],"introduced":["3.10"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.5.17"],"introduced":["3.5"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.5.17"],"introduced":["3.5"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.8.8"],"introduced":["3.8"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.8.8"],"introduced":["3.8"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.9.5"],"introduced":["3.9"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["3.9.5"],"introduced":["3.9"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-grj4-g57c-9xmv"}],"prev":{"headline":"Moodle allowed some users without permission to view other users' full names","id":"CVE-2021-20281"},"products":["moodle"],"published":"2021-03-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PHP-CGI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4577","kev_date_added":"2024-06-12","published":"2024-06-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Grafana Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2021-39226","kev_date_added":"2022-08-25","published":"2021-10-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2019-5544","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2019-12-06"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion","id":"CVE-2024-4947","kev_date_added":"2024-05-20","published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-4671","kev_date_added":"2024-05-13","published":"2024-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Mojo Insufficient Data Validation","id":"CVE-2022-3075","kev_date_added":"2022-09-08","published":"2022-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Indexed DB API Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2021-30633","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-10-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass email verification during account creation in Moodle, potentially leading to unauthorized account access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-20282/"}