{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including postgresql. It affects 6 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-23214 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade postgresql to a fixed version for your release line: 9.6.24, 10.19.0, 11.14.0 or 12.9.0.","what":"CVE-2021-23214 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 4 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-23214 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-23214 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 4 Mar 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-23214 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- postgresql (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 9.6.24, 10.19.0, 11.14.0, 12.9.0, 13.5.0, 14.0.1\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-23214/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-23214/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-23214","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-23214/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-23214","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2021-23214","ALSA-2022:1830","AZL-8973","BIT-postgresql-2021-23214","CLEANSTART-2026-WT68849","CLSA-2022-1657814447","CLSA-2024-1712837808","DEBIAN-CVE-2021-23214","ECHO-75ea-a96e-c256","GHSA-467w-rrqc-395f","JLSEC-2026-29","RHSA-2022:1830","RLSA-2022:1830","UBUNTU-CVE-2021-23214"],"analysis":{"component_type":"database","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"PostgreSQL database","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can inject arbitrary SQL queries during connection establishment in PostgreSQL when using specific trust or cert authentication modes.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"postgresql","vendor":"postgresql"},{"product":"enterprise_linux","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"software_collections","vendor":"redhat"}],"cvss":{"score":8.1,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"When the server is configured to use trust authentication with a clientcert requirement or to use cert authentication, a man-in-the-middle attacker can inject arbitrary SQL queries when a connection is first established, despite the use of SSL certificate verification and encryption.","ecosystems":["AlmaLinux:8","Bitnami","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","Rocky Linux:8"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"SQL injection in postgresql","id":"CVE-2021-23214","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"fedoraproject:fedora","products":["fedoraproject:fedora","postgresql:postgresql","redhat:enterprise_linux","redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems","redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian","redhat:software_collections"],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2021"},"n_packages":40,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"An integer overflow leading to a heap-buffer overflow was found in the DwaCompressor of OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.1.","id":"CVE-2021-23215"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["9.6.24","10.19.0","11.14.0","12.9.0","13.5.0","14.0.1"],"introduced":["0","10.0.0","11.0.0","12.0.0","13.0.0","14.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql","purl":"pkg:bitnami/postgresql","source":"BIT-postgresql-2021-23214"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-contrib","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-contrib","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-docs","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-docs","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plperl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-plperl","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plpython3","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-plpython3","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-pltcl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-pltcl","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-server","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-server","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-server-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-server-devel","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-static","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-static","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-test","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-test","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-test-rpm-macros","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-test-rpm-macros","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-upgrade","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["10.19-1.module_el8.6.0+2744+ce3fc19a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/postgresql-upgrade-devel","source":"ALSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-contrib","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-contrib","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-contrib-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-contrib-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-docs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-docs","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-docs-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-docs-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plperl","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-plperl","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plperl-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-plperl-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plpython3","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-plpython3","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-plpython3-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-plpython3-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-static","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-static","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-test","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-test","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-test-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-test-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-test-rpm-macros","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-test-rpm-macros","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-upgrade","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-upgrade-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-upgrade-devel","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+13642+78853f5a"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql-upgrade-devel-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-upgrade-devel-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2022:1830"},{"ecosystem":"Rocky Linux:8","fixed":["0:10.19-1.module+el8.6.0+802+f92d3c38"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql","purl":"pkg:rpm/rocky-linux/postgresql?distro=rocky-linux-8-6-legacy\u0026epoch=0","source":"RLSA-2022:1830"}],"prev":{"headline":"This candidate was in a CNA pool that was not assigned to any issues during 2021.","id":"CVE-2021-23212"},"products":["postgresql"],"published":"2022-03-04","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PHP-CGI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4577","kev_date_added":"2024-06-12","published":"2024-06-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Grafana Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2021-39226","kev_date_added":"2022-08-25","published":"2021-10-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2019-5544","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2019-12-06"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion","id":"CVE-2024-4947","kev_date_added":"2024-05-20","published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-4671","kev_date_added":"2024-05-13","published":"2024-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Mojo Insufficient Data Validation","id":"CVE-2022-3075","kev_date_added":"2022-09-08","published":"2022-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Indexed DB API Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2021-30633","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-10-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"AlmaLinux","prefix":"ALSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"BSD","name":"Rocky Linux","prefix":"RLSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can inject arbitrary SQL queries during connection establishment in PostgreSQL when using specific trust or cert authentication modes.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-23214/"}