CVE-2021-25737 Holes in EndpointSlice Validation Enable Host Network Hijack

Low 2.7 Published Updated

Attackers can redirect pod traffic to private node networks by bypassing EndpointSlice IP validation, potentially accessing internal services.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-25737?

CVE-2021-25737 is a low-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Kubernetes Kubernetes, published on 6 Sep 2021. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user may be able to redirect pod traffic to private networks on a Node. Kubernetes already prevents creation of Endpoint IPs in the localhost or link-local range, but the same validation was not performed on EndpointSlice IPs.

Weakness: CWE-601, CWE-184

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-25737?

9 open source packages ship an affected version, including k8s.io/kubernetes. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.16.01.18.19, 1.19.11, 1.20.7, 1.21.1
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.16.01.18.19
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.16.01.18.19
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.19.01.19.11
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.19.01.19.11
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.20.01.20.7
3 more packages
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.20.01.20.7
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.21.01.21.1
k8s.io/kubernetes GoFrom 1.21.01.21.1

Products include Kubernetes Kubernetes.

How do I fix CVE-2021-25737?

Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to a fixed version for your release line: 1.18.19, 1.19.11, 1.20.7 or 1.21.1.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2021-25737 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-25737 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Kubernetes Kubernetes vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2025-VV56547, CLEANSTART-2026-TF89729, DEBIAN-CVE-2021-25737, GHSA-mfv7-gq43-w965, GO-2022-0908.

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