CVE-2021-25737 Holes in EndpointSlice Validation Enable Host Network Hijack
Attackers can redirect pod traffic to private node networks by bypassing EndpointSlice IP validation, potentially accessing internal services.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- An administrator
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2021-25737?
CVE-2021-25737 is a low-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Kubernetes Kubernetes, published on 6 Sep 2021. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Official description
A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user may be able to redirect pod traffic to private networks on a Node. Kubernetes already prevents creation of Endpoint IPs in the localhost or link-local range, but the same validation was not performed on EndpointSlice IPs.
Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-25737?
9 open source packages ship an affected version, including k8s.io/kubernetes. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.16.0 | 1.18.19, 1.19.11, 1.20.7, 1.21.1 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.16.0 | 1.18.19 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.16.0 | 1.18.19 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.19.0 | 1.19.11 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.19.0 | 1.19.11 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.20.0 | 1.20.7 |
3 more packages
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.20.0 | 1.20.7 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.21.0 | 1.21.1 |
k8s.io/kubernetes Go | From 1.21.0 | 1.21.1 |
Products include Kubernetes Kubernetes.
How do I fix CVE-2021-25737?
Upgrade k8s.io/kubernetes to a fixed version for your release line: 1.18.19, 1.19.11, 1.20.7 or 1.21.1.
Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.
Is CVE-2021-25737 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-25737 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Kubernetes Kubernetes
- CVE-2018-1002105 Privilege Escalation in Kubernetes
- CVE-2017-1000056 Kubernetes Privilege Escalation
- CVE-2016-1906 Authorization bypass in Openshift
- CVE-2023-3676 Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation
- CVE-2023-3955 Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation
Sources
Also known as CLEANSTART-2025-VV56547, CLEANSTART-2026-TF89729, DEBIAN-CVE-2021-25737, GHSA-mfv7-gq43-w965, GO-2022-0908.