{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-27228 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-27228 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-27228 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Feb 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-27228 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-27228 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in n/a, published on 22 Feb 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-27228 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27228/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27228/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-27228","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27228/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-27228","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-97jg-548g-76gg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Shinobi video surveillance","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication using JavaScript prototype pollution techniques to gain unauthorized admin access to the Shinobi video surveillance system.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"shinobi_pro","vendor":"shinobi"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-798","name":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Shinobi through ocean version 1. lib/auth.js has Incorrect Access Control. Valid API Keys are held in an internal JS Object. Therefore an attacker can use JS Proto Method names (such as constructor or hasOwnProperty) to convince the System that the supplied API Key exists in the underlying JS object, and consequently achieve complete access to User/Admin/Super API functions, as demonstrated by a /super/constructor/accounts/list URI.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-27228","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-27229"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-27225"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-02-22","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication using JavaScript prototype pollution techniques to gain unauthorized admin access to the Shinobi video surveillance system.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27228/"}