{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-27437 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-27437 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-27437 is a critical vulnerability in WISE-PaaS/RMM, published on 7 May 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-27437 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-27437 is a critical vulnerability in WISE-PaaS/RMM, published on 7 May 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-27437 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: WISE-PaaS/RMM. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27437/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27437/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-27437","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27437/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-27437","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6h82-hhr3-9q29"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WISE-PaaS/RMM","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can use hard-coded administrator credentials to access Grafana APIs and obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard without authentication.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"hardcoded_credentials"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"wise-paas\\/rmm","vendor":"advantech"}],"cvss":{"score":9.1,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-798","name":"Use of Hard-coded Credentials"}],"description":"The affected product allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard. The system contains a hard-coded administrator username and password that can be used to query Grafana APIs. Authentication is not required for exploitation on the WISE-PaaS/RMM (versions prior to 9.0.1).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in WISE-PaaS/RMM","id":"CVE-2021-27437","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"hardcoded_credentials","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in Reason DR60","id":"CVE-2021-27438"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Advantech WebAccess/SCADA","id":"CVE-2021-27436"},"products":["WISE-PaaS/RMM"],"published":"2021-05-07","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in Advantech WISE-PaaS/RMM","id":"CVE-2019-13547","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-10-31"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in Advantech WISE-PaaS/RMM","id":"CVE-2019-13551","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-10-31"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"XML external entity in Advantech WISE-PaaS/RMM","id":"CVE-2019-18227","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-10-31"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"SQL injection in Advantech WISE-PaaS/RMM","id":"CVE-2019-18229","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-10-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can use hard-coded administrator credentials to access Grafana APIs and obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard without authentication.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27437/"}