{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-28399 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-28399 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-28399 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Apr 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-28399 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-28399 is a medium-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Apr 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-28399 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28399/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28399/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-28399","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28399/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-28399","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-j4rv-w4j7-w5fq"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"HR management software","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can enumerate valid usernames and email addresses via the forgot password function in OrangeHRM.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"orangehrm","vendor":"orangehrm"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"OrangeHRM 4.7 allows an unauthenticated user to enumerate the valid username and email address via the forgot password function.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-28399","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-28411"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-28398"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-04-26","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-1193","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2007-03-02"},{"cvss_score":9,"headline":"OrangeHRM is Vulnerable to Code Execution Through Arbitrary File Write from Sendmail Parameter Injection","id":"CVE-2025-66224","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-29"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-12839","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-06-15"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"OrangeHRM is Vulnerable to Account Takeover Through Unvalidated Username in Password Reset Workflow","id":"CVE-2025-66225","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-29"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"OrangeHRM is Vulnerable to Persistent Session Access Due to Missing Invalidation After User Disable and Password Change","id":"CVE-2025-66289","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-29"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-36428","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-27"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-29437","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can enumerate valid usernames and email addresses via the forgot password function in OrangeHRM.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28399/"}