CVE-2021-30639 DoS after non-blocking IO error

High 7.5 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service in Apache Tomcat by triggering non-blocking I/O errors, affecting applications using this feature.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-30639?

CVE-2021-30639 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Apache Tomcat, published on 12 Jul 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows an attacker to remotely trigger a denial of service. An error introduced as part of a change to improve error handling during non-blocking I/O meant that the error flag associated with the Request object was not reset between requests. This meant that once a non-blocking I/O error occurred, all future requests handled by that request object would fail. Users were able to trigger non-blocking I/O errors, e.g. by dropping a connection, thereby creating the possibility of triggering a DoS. Applications that do not use non-blocking I/O are not exposed to this vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat 10.0.3 to 10.0.4; 9.0.44; 8.5.64.

Weakness: CWE-755

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-30639?

7 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.tomcat:tomcat and tomcat. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenAll versions8.5.65
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenAll versions8.5.65
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenFrom 10.0.310.0.5
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenFrom 10.0.310.0.5
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenFrom 9.0.09.0.45
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat MavenFrom 9.0.09.0.45
1 more packages
tomcat BitnamiFrom 8.5.648.5.65, 9.0.45, 10.0.4, 10.0.5

Products include Apache Tomcat, Mcafee Epolicy Orchestrator, Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph.

How do I fix CVE-2021-30639?

Upgrade org.apache.tomcat:tomcat to a fixed version for your release line: 8.5.65, 10.0.5 or 9.0.45.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2021-30639 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-30639 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Apache Tomcat vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-tomcat-2021-30639, GHSA-44qp-qhfv-c7f6.

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