CVE-2021-31684 Out of bounds read in json-smart

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can cause a denial of service in applications using JSON Smart by sending crafted web requests that trigger an out-of-bounds write.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-31684?

CVE-2021-31684 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in n/a, published on 1 Jun 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability was discovered in the indexOf function of JSONParserByteArray in JSON Smart versions 1.3 and 2.4 which causes a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted web request.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-31684?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including net.minidev:json-smart. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
net.minidev:json-smart MavenFrom 1.3.01.3.3
net.minidev:json-smart MavenFrom 1.3.01.3.3
net.minidev:json-smart MavenFrom 2.4.02.4.4
net.minidev:json-smart MavenFrom 2.4.02.4.4

Products include Json-Smart Project Json-Smart-V1, Json-Smart Project Json-Smart-V2, Oracle Utilities Framework.

How do I fix CVE-2021-31684?

Upgrade net.minidev:json-smart to a fixed version for your release line: 1.3.3 or 2.4.4.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2021-31684 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-31684 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-FO78987, CLEANSTART-2026-GB22495, CLSA-2026-1773015250, CLSA-2026-1789372281, CLSA-2026-1789461880, DEBIAN-CVE-2021-31684 and 7 more.

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