# CVE-2021-3531: Denial of service in ceph

> A flaw in Red Hat Ceph Storage RGW allows attackers to crash the service via a crafted GET request, causing denial of service.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 May 2021
- **Updated:** 3 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2021-3531, GHSA-wc6g-g56r-jp2f, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-3531

## What is CVE-2021-3531?

CVE-2021-3531 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 May 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A flaw was found in the Red Hat Ceph Storage RGW in versions before 14.2.21. When processing a GET Request for a swift URL that ends with two slashes it can cause the rgw to crash, resulting in a denial of service. The greatest threat to the system is of availability.

Weakness: CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion), CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-3531?

It affects 3 products.


Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Redhat Ceph, Redhat Ceph Storage.

## How do I fix CVE-2021-3531?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2021-3531 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-3531 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2021-3531 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2021-3531 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 18 May 2021. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-3531 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Fedoraproject Fedora. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-3531/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-3531/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3531
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3531
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-3531

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-3531/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.