CVE-2021-36396 Moodle vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass cURL restrictions to perform blind Server-Side Request Forgery attacks against internal services in Moodle.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-36396?

CVE-2021-36396 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Moodle Moodle, published on 6 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In Moodle, insufficient redirect handling made it possible to blindly bypass cURL blocked hosts/allowed ports restrictions, resulting in a blind SSRF risk.

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-36396?

7 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
moodle/moodle PackagistAll versions3.9.8
moodle/moodle PackagistAll versions3.9.8
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.10.0-beta3.10.5
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.10.0-beta3.10.5
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.11.0-beta3.11.1
moodle/moodle PackagistFrom 3.11.0-beta3.11.1
1 more packages
moodle BitnamiAll versions3.9.8, 3.10.5, 3.11.1

Products include Moodle Moodle.

How do I fix CVE-2021-36396?

Upgrade moodle/moodle to a fixed version for your release line: 3.9.8, 3.10.5 or 3.11.1.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2021-36396 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-36396 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Moodle Moodle vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-moodle-2021-36396, GHSA-4rmj-w58m-fvch, UBUNTU-CVE-2021-36396.

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