CVE-2021-37659 Out of bounds read via null pointer dereference in TensorFlow
An attacker can trigger undefined behavior and heap out-of-bounds reads in TensorFlow binary operations by providing mismatched input sizes, potentially causing crashes or data leaks.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2021-37659?
CVE-2021-37659 is a high-severity vulnerability in Google Tensorflow, published on 12 Aug 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions an attacker can cause undefined behavior via binding a reference to null pointer in all binary cwise operations that don't require broadcasting (e.g., gradients of binary cwise operations). The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/cwise_ops_common.h#L264) assumes that the two inputs have exactly the same number of elements but does not check that. Hence, when the eigen functor executes it triggers heap OOB reads and undefined behavior due to binding to nullptr. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 93f428fd1768df147171ed674fee1fc5ab8309ec. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-37659?
22 open source packages ship an affected version, including tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu and tensorflow-gpu. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
tensorflow Bitnami | From 2.3.0 | 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.3.0 | 2.3.4, 2.4.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
16 more packages
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
tensorflow PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.3.0 | 2.3.4, 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
tensorflow-cpu PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | All versions | 2.3.4 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.3.0 | 2.3.4, 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.4.0 | 2.4.3 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
tensorflow-gpu PyPI | From 2.5.0 | 2.5.1 |
Products include Google Tensorflow.
How do I fix CVE-2021-37659?
Upgrade tensorflow to a fixed version for your release line: 2.3.4, 2.4.3 or 2.5.1.
Is CVE-2021-37659 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-37659 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Google Tensorflow
- CVE-2023-25668 TensorFlow vulnerable to heap out-of-buffer read in the QuantizeAndDequantize operation
- CVE-2018-7575 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Google TensorFlow
- CVE-2021-37678 Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization
- CVE-2021-35958 Path traversal in n/a
- CVE-2020-15202 Integer truncation in Shard API usage
Sources
Also known as BIT-tensorflow-2021-37659, GHSA-q3g3-h9r4-prrc, PYSEC-2021-281, PYSEC-2021-572, PYSEC-2021-770.