CVE-2021-38542 Apache James vulnerable to STARTTLS command injection (IMAP and POP3)

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

Attackers can inject commands via STARTTLS in IMAP/POP3, potentially leaking sensitive information through man-in-the-middle attacks.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-38542?

CVE-2021-38542 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Apache James, published on 4 Jan 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Apache James prior to release 3.6.1 is vulnerable to a buffering attack relying on the use of the STARTTLS command. This can result in Man-in -the-middle command injection attacks, leading potentially to leakage of sensible information.

Weakness: CWE-327, CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-38542?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.james:james-server. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.apache.james:james-server MavenAll versions3.6.1
org.apache.james:james-server MavenAll versions3.6.1

Products include Apache James.

How do I fix CVE-2021-38542?

Upgrade org.apache.james:james-server to 3.6.1 or later.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2021-38542 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-38542 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-84wg-rgp8-2hg4.

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