CVE-2021-3903 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

High 7.3 Published Updated

A heap-based buffer overflow in Vim allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via crafted input.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2021-3903?

CVE-2021-3903 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 27 Oct 2021. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

vim is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2021-3903?

It affects 3 products.

Linux distribution packages (24)
vim-X11 AlmaLinux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-common AlmaLinux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-enhanced AlmaLinux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-filesystem AlmaLinux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-minimal AlmaLinux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-X11 Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-X11-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-common Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-common-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-enhanced Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-enhanced-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-minimal-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-X11-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-common-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-enhanced-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-filesystem Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-minimal Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim-minimal-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9
vim Rocky Linux:9All versions2:8.2.2637-21.el9

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Vim Vim.

How do I fix CVE-2021-3903?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2021-3903 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-3903 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2021-3903, ALSA-2024:9405, CLSA-2025-1737024110, DEBIAN-CVE-2021-3903, GHSA-xc29-p9xx-c3j9, OESA-2021-1421 and 3 more.

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