{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-40189 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-40189 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-40189 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 11 Oct 2021. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-40189 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-40189 is a high-severity vulnerability in n/a, published on 11 Oct 2021. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-40189 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40189/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40189/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-40189","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40189/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-40189","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rqf2-v8fp-54vf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PHPFusion CMS","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files via the theme function to execute arbitrary code on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"phpfusion","vendor":"php-fusion"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"PHPFusion 9.03.110 is affected by a remote code execution vulnerability. The theme function will extract a file to \"webroot/themes/{Theme Folder], where an attacker can access and execute arbitrary code.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-40189","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-40191"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-40188"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2021-10-11","related":[{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Unverified Password Change in phpfusion/phpfusion","id":"CVE-2022-3152","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-07"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23754","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-02"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Local file Inclusion (LFI) in Forum Infusion via Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2023-2453","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-05"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"PHP-Fusion 9.03.50 - 'panels.php' Eval Injection","id":"CVE-2020-37137","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-05"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-40188","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-11"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-8597","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-02-17"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files via the theme function to execute arbitrary code on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40189/"}