{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4088 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2021-4088 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2021-4088 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in McAfee,LLC McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) ePO Extension, published on 24 Jan 2022. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2021-4088 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2021-4088 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in McAfee,LLC McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) ePO Extension, published on 24 Jan 2022. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2021-4088 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: McAfee,LLC McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) ePO Extension. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4088/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4088/index.md)","id":"CVE-2021-4088","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4088/index.md","name":"CVE-2021-4088","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h23x-m73w-q96c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"DLP ePO extension","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote authenticated attackers can inject SQL into the DLP ePO extension, leading to remote code execution and privilege escalation on the ePO server.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"trellix","cpe":[{"product":"data_loss_prevention","vendor":"mcafee"}],"cvss":{"score":8.4,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"SQL injection vulnerability in Data Loss Protection (DLP) ePO extension 11.8.x prior to 11.8.100, 11.7.x prior to 11.7.101, and 11.6.401 allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject unfiltered SQL into the DLP part of the ePO database. This could lead to remote code execution on the ePO server with privilege escalation.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Blind SQL injection in DLP ePO extension","id":"CVE-2021-4088","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2021"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Improper Access Control in snipe/snipe-it","id":"CVE-2021-4089"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in pimcore/pimcore","id":"CVE-2021-4084"},"products":["McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) ePO Extension"],"published":"2022-01-24","related":[{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in McAfee DLP Endpoint for Windows","id":"CVE-2020-7346","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-03-23"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"DLP ePO extension - Cross-site request forgery","id":"CVE-2020-7304","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-13"},{"cvss_score":6.7,"headline":"DLP ePO extension - Privilege escalation","id":"CVE-2020-7305","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-13"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"DLP ePO extension - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type","id":"CVE-2020-7302","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-13"},{"cvss_score":5.2,"headline":"Cross site scripting vulnerability in DLP Endpoint for Windows","id":"CVE-2021-31832","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-06-09"},{"cvss_score":5.2,"headline":"DLP for Mac - Unprotected Storage of Credentials","id":"CVE-2020-7306","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-08-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-03","vendors":["McAfee,LLC"]},"summary":"Remote authenticated attackers can inject SQL into the DLP ePO extension, leading to remote code execution and privilege escalation on the ePO server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-4088/"}